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July 3, 2024
A riding reel mower is a powered turf mower that uses rotating cylindrical reels and bedknives to make precise cuts, commonly on golf courses, sports fields, and fairways.
A reel mower cuts grass using rotating reels and a bedknife, while a rotary mower uses a horizontally rotating blade. Reel mowers prioritize precision; rotary mowers offer greater general-purpose versatility.
Frequency of clip is the distance a reel mower travels between consecutive cuts. It depends on reel blade count, reel speed, and mowing speed.
A triplex mower is a riding reel mower with three cutting units, designed to provide precise cutting with good maneuverability and productivity.
Inspect the reels, bedknives, cutting units, hydraulics, engine, rollers, tires, suspension, operating hours, and maintenance records.
We evaluated riding reel mowers based on cutting quality, cutting width, height-of-cut range, frequency of clip, maneuverability, powertrain, cutting-unit configuration, maintenance needs, and overall value.
Specifications should be verified against current manufacturer documentation. For used equipment, buyers should assess operating hours, service history, cutting-unit condition, hydraulic performance, and overall wear.
Riding reel mowers, also known as cylinder mowers, are essential tools for maintaining large areas of grass with precision and efficiency. These mowers are favored for their ability to deliver a clean, even cut, making them ideal for golf courses, sports fields, sod farms, and expansive lawns. Here, we explore some of the best riding reel mowers on the market, highlighting their features, engines, and cutting widths.
1. John Deere 2653B PrecisionCut™ Triplex MowerThe John Deere 2653B is renowned for its precision and reliability. This cylinder mower features a three-wheel configuration for excellent maneuverability, and its cutting units are designed to deliver a clean, precise cut every time.
Features: Superior maneuverability with a three-wheel design.
Engine: 19.6 hp diesel engine.
Cutting Width: Up to 72 inches with three cutting units.
Specifically designed for golf course greens, the Toro Greensmaster® 3320 TriFlex™ offers superior contour-following capabilities and an advanced suspension system. This ensures a consistent cut, even on undulating terrain.
Features: Exceptional contour-following and suspension system.
Engine: 21.5 hp diesel engine.
Cutting Width: 59 inches with three cutting units.
The Jacobsen Eclipse 322 stands out for its hybrid technology, combining electric power with a gasoline or diesel engine. This reduces fuel consumption and emissions while offering programmable frequency-of-clip settings for a customized cut.
Features: Hybrid technology for reduced emissions and fuel consumption.
Engine: Gasoline, diesel, or hybrid electric options.
Cutting Width: 59 inches with three cutting units.
Ideal for maintaining sports fields, parks, and other large green spaces, the Ransomes MP493 offers exceptional versatility and durability. Its powerful engine and robust construction make it a top choice for large-area mowing.
Features: Versatile and durable for large areas.
Engine: 49 hp diesel engine.
Cutting Width: 133 inches with multiple cutting units.
The Jacobsen HR700™ is perfect for large areas like golf fairways and sports fields. It features an industry-leading width of cut and high productivity rates, equipped with advanced suspension and cutting technology.
Features: Large cutting width and high productivity.
Engine: 65.2 hp diesel engine.
Cutting Width: 14 feet with five cutting units.
This hybrid mower from Toro combines the power of a diesel engine with the efficiency of electric reel drive motors. The Toro Reelmaster® 5010-H provides excellent fuel efficiency and reduced noise levels.
Features: Hybrid design for fuel efficiency and reduced noise.
Engine: 24.8 hp diesel engine.
Cutting Width: 100 inches with five cutting units.
Known for its precision and durability, the Baroness LM2700 is designed for golf course fairways and other large grassy areas. It features a unique cutting unit suspension system that ensures a consistent cut.
Features: Unique suspension system for a consistent cut.
Engine: 27 hp diesel engine.
Cutting Width: 100 inches with five cutting units.
Choose a reel mower when precision and turf quality are priorities; choose a rotary mower for versatility and tougher mowing conditions.
Use three cutting units and are particularly useful where maneuverability and precision are important.
Use five cutting units to provide a wider cutting path, making them useful for larger turf areas and higher productivity.
Choose triplex for maneuverability and precision; choose five-gang equipment when coverage and productivity are priorities.
Cutting width determines how much turf the mower covers in one pass. Wider cutting systems can increase productivity but may be less maneuverable in confined areas.
Height of cut (HOC) determines how much grass remains after mowing and should match the turf type and application.
For example, John Deere's current triplex specifications show different height-of-cut ranges depending on the roller configuration.
Frequency of clip (FOC) is the distance the mower travels between consecutive reel-blade cuts. A lower frequency means the blades make cuts closer together.
FOC depends on factors such as:
Reel blade count
Reel speed
Mowing speed
Cutting-unit design
However, lower is not automatically better. Excessively low FOC can contribute to turf bruising, so it should be matched to the turf and machine setup.
Diesel Reel Mowers
Diesel models can provide long operating times and established powertrain technology for commercial turf operations.
Hybrid Reel Mowers
Hybrid designs can use an engine to generate electrical power for reel drives. For example, John Deere's E-Cut Hybrid system uses an alternator to power reel-drive motors rather than relying on additional batteries.
Compare fuel consumption, maintenance, operating hours, reel-drive technology, and total ownership cost before choosing a powertrain.
Leading manufacturers and brands in the riding reel mower market include:
John Deere
Toro
Jacobsen
Ransomes
Baroness
Pricing varies based on:
Brand
Model
Cutting width
Number of cutting units
Engine or hybrid system
Operating hours
Condition
Maintenance history
For used equipment, evaluate purchase price plus expected maintenance, repairs, transportation, and replacement components.
Advantages:
Warranty
New cutting components
Latest technology
Lower immediate repair risk
Advantages:
Lower upfront cost
Potentially strong value
Access to proven models
When inspecting a used mower, check:
Reels
Bedknives
Cutting units
Hydraulic system
Engine
Transmission
Tires
Rollers
Steering
Suspension
Hour meter
Maintenance records
Pay particular attention to reel and bedknife wear, because cutting-unit condition directly affects mowing performance.
Use this simple process:
Identify the turf → Determine required HOC → Choose cutting width → Select cutting-unit configuration ☻6 Compare powertrains → Check maintenance needs ☻6 Evaluate new vs. used ☻6 Calculate total cost
For golf greens, prioritize precision and contour following. For fairways and sports fields, consider cutting width, productivity, and terrain coverage.
A riding reel mower is a powered mower that uses rotating cylindrical reels and bedknives to produce a precise cut, commonly used for professionally maintained turf.
Reel mowers use a reel-and-bedknife cutting action for precision, while rotary mowers use horizontally rotating blades and are generally more versatile for varied grass conditions.
A triplex reel mower uses three independent cutting units, providing a balance of precision, maneuverability, and productivity.
Frequency of clip is the distance traveled between consecutive reel-blade cuts. It is influenced by reel blade count, reel speed, and mowing speed.
Hybrid models can improve reel-drive efficiency and reduce fuel use in certain applications, but the best choice depends on operating hours, maintenance, performance, and total ownership cost.
Inspect the reels, bedknives, cutting units, hydraulics, engine, tires, rollers, suspension, operating hours, and maintenance history.
When it comes to maintaining large grassy areas with precision and efficiency, riding reel mowers, or cylinder mowers, are the top choice. Models like the John Deere 2653B, Toro Greensmaster® 3320, and Jacobsen Eclipse 322 offer a range of features and technologies to ensure a clean, even cut. Whether you are managing a golf course, a sports field, or an expansive lawn, these mowers provide the reliability and performance needed to keep your turf in top condition. Choose the model that best fits your specific needs and enjoy the benefits of a beautifully maintained landscape.
